Showing posts with label Philip Glass. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Philip Glass. Show all posts

Sunday, June 14, 2015

Theatre Review: Hydrogen Jukebox @ CRAFTED At The Port Of Los Angeles 6/06


Magical. That's one, succinct way to describe Long Beach Opera's production of Allen Ginsberg's and Philip Glass's 1990 chamber opera Hydrogen Jukebox. Magical was the heart the actors poured into their respective parts. Magical was the interpretation of Glass's music by the in-production ensemble. Magical was the analysis of the themes Ginsberg selected for dwelling upon. It truly was, as LBO Creative Director Andreas Mitisek said the late Ginsberg hoped it would be, "hallucinogenic". Hallucinogenic not in the sense of tinkering with one's brain chemistry through artificial and usually illicit means (an example being the "Ginsberg brownies" my brother, who accompanied me, and I were offered upon entering the warehouse where the show took place. We politely declined, citing full stomachs), but in the sense of warping the universe, of fundamentally altering the way you perceive things through good old-fashioned intellectual and artistic stimulation. This is the best kind of high there is, and it can only be provided by exceptional shows, nay, experiences, like LBO's Hydrogen Jukebox.

I say experience rather than show because Hydrogen Jukebox was just that, thanks in no small part to the talent and effort of the actors. Although the cast included a respectable number of characters, the only one with a clearly defined role was the Poet, a role that didn't so much replace the position of narrator that Ginsberg filled in the original production as it did pay homage to him and his turn in said position. Stepping into Ginsberg's shoes was none other than Michael Shamus Wiles, known to many as the Sam Elliot-esque ASAC George Merkert from Breaking Bad. In what couldn't be a more stark departure from the clean-cut ruggedness of that role, Wiles donned a white robe, kippah, and beard to portray the Poet, although he continued to radiate the impression of authority he brought to his previous role. So effective was he that it was only after the production that I realized that it was him, and only because I perused the playbill. If I had never done that, I might never have realized I had seen Wiles act before, much less that he possessed such an impressive range. For the majority of the play, he remained in an elevated platform made to resemble a loft, from which he alternatively sat at a typewriter and keenly observed the action taking place below on the performance space. There was no shortage of action for him and the audience, for that matter, to watch, as the rest of the cast was constantly active from the moment the wooden platform holding them all was first wheeled in from behind the curtain and onto the performing space.

Ringing them in was Roberto Perlas Gomez, whose stout baritone, central position, and confident delivery of "Iron Horse Part I" established him as the apparent leader of the group, all of whom were clad in black attire. From this point on, the actors' sung, danced, writhed, mimed warfare, rolled out aluminum foil and lay still on it, and whatever else the plot, as inscrutable as it was, dictated. The various activities gave each performer a chance to shine, and the lack of a proper stage allowed for the cast to develop even stronger connections with the audience. This was seen during the second song, "Iron Horse Part II", when the actors slowly walked past the audience and sang Ginsberg's words in the ominous style that is so characteristic of Glass's music. My particular section was passed by Ashley Knight, a soprano, who delivered the cynical lyrics in such a way that they sounded not only menacing, but beautiful as well. Her moving delivery, made even more apparent by the close proximity between us and her, went a long way in bringing the lyrics to life, which is quite a feat when the lyrics in question were penned by the often-abstract Allen Ginsberg. Occasionally, Shamus, in his role as Poet, would interject, whether it be by simply delivering a monologue in "Ayers Rock/Uluru Song" or emitting an ouright-primal scream as he did at the beginning of "Jahweh And Allah Battle". Thanks to changes in action and thus atmosphere like this, the emotional impact of Hydrogen Jukebox was strengthened, a raw testament to the ability of the cast.

Of course, the emotional impact was equally furthered by the music of the production. Under the capable direction of Kristof Van Grysperre, the ensemble provided an engaging, solid foundation for the show's other component elements. The repetitive keyboard passages of "Iron Horse Part II" contributed to the feeling of dread that particular song cultivated, and the fast-paced percussion of "Jahweh And Allah Battle" added a base layer of intensity that suited that piece exceedingly well. The performers themselves were energetic, with the flautist leaving the music pit during "Howl Part II" and switching his flute for a saxophone, with which he gently bombarded the audience as he raced across the performing space. The musicians who stole the show though, were the two keyboardists, who quite literally set the tone of the production. Having selected vibrant keyboard settings, they capably bestowed upon the music that electronic-but-emotional quality that Philip Glass brings to all his compositions. They were not afraid to change gears when the music required it, however. Indeed, these moments were some of the most powerful in the show. The first was during "Ayers Rock/Uluru Song", when one of the keyboardists switched to a contemplative organ setting and played the song's opening notes, establishing the reflective nature of the song. The second took place in "Wichita Vortex Sutra", in which the other keyboardist took center stage - both figuratively and literally - as a piano was moved to the middle of the performing space. She proceeded to play passionately, with the only accompaniment being Wiles just as passionately reciting Ginsberg's lyrics as the platform he remained in moved around the warehouse. In short, these two musicians were, as the kids might say, "beast".

By remarkable coincidence, one of the subjects Hydrogen Jukebox concerned itself with was the bestial. In fact, the play opens up with what appears to be an analysis - in that esoteric Ginsberg way, of course - of militarism and imperialism, twin bugaboos of Beat writers like Ginsberg and libertarian bloggers like yours truly. Although the American imperial project appears unstoppable like the titular "Iron Horse", Gomez sings of an apocalyptic prophecy against which we cannot even make war against, the only thing we are good at apparently, and which Shamus laments that it's "too late" to prevent: the Fall of America. The show continues exploring this theme in "Iron Horse Part II", where the cast exposes the senselessness of American foreign policy by ironically posing such questions as "who is the enemy, year after year?" As someone who was born right before the Soviet Union collapsed, watched Rugrats while Bill Clinton bombed Sudan, Afghanistan, and Yugoslavia in addition to enforcing arguably genocidal sanctions on Iraq, saw the planes hit the Twin Towers on TV, witnessed the American-led overthrow of Saddam Hussein and Muammar Gaddafi, the killing of Osama Bin Laden, an aborted attempt to bomb the forces of Bashar al-Assad, the rise of ISIS and a revived Cold War between the U.S. and Putin's Russia, this question really resonates for me, as I imagine it does for others of my age group. Wiles' piercing scream signaled the start of "Jahweh And Allah Battle", which covered similar ground, albeit with a religious twist. Both gods (i.e. Israelis and Palestinians, Americans and Russians, etc.) are "terrible", both are "illusions", yet both are driven to determine which is "stronger" and which is able to give the most "frightening command". Where this leads we do not have to wonder, for the cast tells us that Hitler, Stalin, Ben-Guiron, Nasser, My Lai, Lidice, Buchenwald, and other assorted malcontents and atrocities "sent me here", here being wherever tyranny and inhumanity reign.

But the show did not dwell on destruction and death alone: after "Jahweh And Allah Battle", it explored love in "To P.O.", a paean to one Peter Orlovsky, the love of Ginsberg's life. For this segment of the program, the Poet climbed down from his perch and joined tenor Todd Strange on the wooden platform. The impression of love Wiles projected was palpable, so much so that one could be forgiven if they for a moment believed that Ginsberg himself was embracing his lover one last time. Love was also the subject of "The Green Automobile", in which the lights turned green and the cast lined up behind each other before running across the performing space in unison. They moved in search of love, much as Neal Cassady, the inspiration for the song, once did when he drove Ginsberg and Jack Kerouac and later on Ken Kesey's infamous bus across America. But as is so often the case, the good times did not last. The specter of conflict returns in "Nagasaki Days/Everybody's Fantasy Large", originally written as a hyperbolic reaction to the harnessing of nuclear energy for peaceful purposes but wisely reinterpreted as the aftermath of a nuclear war that reduced New York City, along with the rest of the world, to rubble. The piece was most effective when one of the actresses' sang a haunting, wordless melody to the lone accompaniment of a bass drum as the rest of the cast remained still, lifeless, on the foil sheet rolled out for the song. Although there is no hope for man, we learn there is hope for other forms of life in the next song, "Ayers Rock/Uluru Song". The "lizard people" and the "kangaroo people" manage to survive the cataclysm, although not unscathed, for they have "lost their song", no doubt a result of man's last war. At this point, the Poet once again intervenes, his hand forced by the chaos he has just witnessed and breaks into "Wichita Vortex Sutra". Traveling across the room, he unleashes a stream-of-conscious rant, lamenting his age, his loneliness, the way war has shaped our language, and invoking the holy names of Ramakrishna, Harekrishna, Jesus, Jahweh and Allah, for all their aforementioned flaws, and the "invisible father of English visions" himself, William Blake, in the hope that they will be able to help him make his own "Prophecy". Perhaps this heartfelt appeal will be enough to end the madness.

Sadly, the answer seems to be no, as the next and final song is "Father Death Blues". As noted before, all good things must come to an end, including life, the very best thing. This does not mean we have to raise our arms in despair and go gently into the night. We should come to terms with the finite nature of our existence and make the most of it, as the cast does when they thank Teacher Death for "inspiring me to sing this blues". It was a very beautiful blues indeed, right up until the moment Gomez sang his last solo while the platform the cast rode in on reeled back behind the curtain, locking sorrowful eyes with the Poet and revealing at last that his "heart was still, as time will tell" before disappearing. Even as I write this, I can still feel the sorrow, the love, the magic from that moment, and all I can say in conclusion is thank you Hydrogen Jukebox, for showing us this blues.

Monday, March 16, 2015

Flashback Friday: The Time I Saw The Philip Glass Ensemble


I know you're probably wondering why I'm posting a Flashback Friday on a Sunday early, early Monday morning. Aside from the fact that it gives me yet another excuse to stroke my massive ego by reminiscing about triumphs past, I wanted to make up for not posting one last week (loyal readers might remember that I instead wrote about the new sanctions on Venezuela and whether they'll lead to military intervention in that nation). Truth be told, I had been hoping to publish that post earlier during the week and do a Flashback Friday post as I regularly do, but real-life commitments (hey, remember those?) conspired to keep me from writing it until Friday, putting me in a serious quandary: repost something I wrote almost a year ago for another site about a topic I have already covered in some depth on this blog, or write an original, hard-hitting post that deals with a topic that I have yet to cover? Of course, I opted for the later, if for nothing more than to provide you guys with something not only exclusive to this blog but that also amounted to more than my little hill of beans, to paraphrase Bogey. I postponed the Flashback Friday, and am finally getting around to sharing it, the topic being my review of the Philip Glass Ensemble's performance of "Music In 12 Parts" at UCLA's Royce Hall.

This particular piece was written, like my interview with Tim Russ, for UCLA Radio, and unlike that one it was actually published on it's Tumblr blog! The original post can be seen here, in case you're interested. Seeing the Philip Glass Ensemble live was a privilege in and of itself, but I must confess that I can't help feeling a little a glum as I revisit this experience. A week and a half before the show, I emailed Mr. Glass's publicist to set up an interview to promote the concert on UCLA Radio. I thought it was a long shot, but decided it was worth a try. Shockingly, I got a reply the next day, saying it might be possible if we could work out a time. I mapped out my schedule for the next week and a half and let them know what times worked for a 30-40 minute interview, as well as the fact that I could do it over Skype or phone, although ideally Mr. Glass would be able to come into the station for a live, 30-40 minute interview. I must have crossed my fingers before I clicked "send", and if I didn't, I sure wish I did. I never heard back from them. Maybe it was too short-notice, maybe it would have been too-long, maybe it was just they lost interest. I don't know. I emailed them a week later practically begging them to let me interview him for 5 minutes, and over the phone no less. Still nothing. Yet, a year later, I still believe, given a healthy degree of ambition and commitment to my work, that someday I will finally score that interview with Philip Glass. In the meantime, let's see that review, reprinted in full below!

Concert Review: Philip Glass Ensemble @ Royce Hall 5/3

The polarizing nature of Philip Glass's work can be summed up in my experience at one of his performances at Royce Hall this past weekend. While I sat through the program for the entirety of the five hours comprising it, the couple in front of me hastily departed after only the first portion. One might assume that they were expecting something similar to Glass's soundtracks for The Truman Show or Candyman. Given the pigeonholing of Glass by amateur film connoisseurs as "the weird soundtrack guy", this is plausible. It is also unfortunate, because "Music In 12 Parts" is one of Glass's crowning achievements, easily on par with his 1976 opera Einstein On The Beach and his soundtrack to 1982's Koyaanisqatsi.

As indicated by the name, the piece is composed of twelve individual parts, which were bundled by threes into single segments, for a total of four 50-minute portions. However, there were intermissions after each portion and an hour-long dinner break was held after the second portion, so endurance was hardly an issue. In typical Glass fashion, the portions started abruptly and ended in a similar fashion. Far from being disconcerting, this was a testament to the skill of the Ensemble to ensure that the three keyboards, the flute, the bassoon, the voice of Lisa Bielawa and, occasionally, the saxophone were able to play in perfect harmony off the top. Bielawa, the sole vocalist, deserves special mention in particular. Having listened extensively to Einstein On The Beach, I expected a whole chorus to perform the vocal parts at this concert. Instead, Bielawa magnificently sang all the vocal portions and perfectly alternated between the soothing melodies and ominous crescendos the piece dictated, at times rivaling the most apocalyptic moments of Einstein. This was most apparent in Part 12 of the composition where, in very small increments, her part grew more complex each time the rest of the Ensemble played the same musical passage. It is also worth mentioning that Part 12 was my favorite part of the concert.

Of course, the keyboard players drew my attention as well. Philip Glass may be the heart and soul of the Ensemble, but it seemed that in this concert, keyboardist Michael Reisman did most of the heavy lifting, playing some truly captivating organ passages throughout. This is hardly an indictment of Glass, however. Far from it, it's quite possible that he simply deigned to play the more subdued keyboard parts. Not that I would guess that simply by watching him. Indeed, while the other players sat still and appeared collected, Glass made no effort to conceal his passion for the music, lurching forward and throwing himself back before lurching forward again, in a manner as cyclic as his music. He really felt it that night, and the audience, including this writer, did too, because it granted the Ensemble a standing ovation when Part 12 of "Music In 12 Parts", after five hours, finally concluded.